老版的

环境准备

Window

可以通过 jvms 管理多版本的jdk

1、下载专属的JDK

graalvm: https://github.com/graalvm/graalvm-ce-builds/releases/tag/jdk-17.0.8

native-image: https://github.com/graalvm/graalvm-ce-builds/releases/tag/vm-22.3.2

gu install --file native-image-xx.jar

gu list

下载地址可以下载：

https://github.com/graalvm/graalvm-ce-builds/releases/download/jdk-17.0.8/graalvm-community-jdk-17.0.8_windows-x64_bin.zip

https://github.com/graalvm/graalvm-ce-builds/releases/download/vm-22.3.2/native-image-installable-svm-java17-windows-amd64-22.3.2.jar

配置环境变量 GRAALVM_HOME、JAVA_HOME

2、安装Visual Studio的C++桌面开发环境

https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/

• 使用C++桌面开发
• Linux

可以使用 sdkman 管理 jdk 多版本

Spring Boot 程序打包

Window 环境下打包

1、项目pom.xml配置

<plugin>
    <groupId>org.graalvm.nativeimage</groupId>
    <artifactId>native-image-maven-plugin</artifactId>
    <version>21.2.0</version>
<extensions>true</extensions>
<executions>
    <execution>
        <id>build-native</id>
        <phase>package</phase>
        <goals>
            <goal>native-image</goal>
        </goals>
    </execution>
</executions>
<configuration>
    <skip>false</skip>
    <imageName>dataplat-devOps</imageName>
    <buildArgs>
    </buildArgs>
    <mainClass>Your Main Class</mainClass>
</configuration>
</plugin>

2、打包

先 clean compile

然后执行 springboot:process-aot

然后打开 x64 Native Tools Command Prompt 终端

到项目目录执行，mvn -Pnative native:build

参考地址：http://luoma.pro/Content/Detail/957?parentId=5

Linux 环境下打包

mvn clean compile

mvn spring-boot:process-aot

mvn -Pnative native:build

target 目录生成对应的可执行文件

Java项目打包

1、配置pom.xml

<plugin>
    <groupId>org.graalvm.buildtools</groupId>
    <artifactId>native-maven-plugin</artifactId>
    <version>0.9.13</version> <!-- 使用 GraalVM 相应版本 -->
    <extensions>true</extensions>
    <configuration>
      <mainClass>cn.lacknb.App</mainClass>
      <!-- 配置项 -->
    </configuration>
    <executions>
      <execution>
        <id>build-native</id>
        <phase>package</phase>
        <goals>
          <goal>build</goal>
        </goals>
      </execution>
    </executions>
  </plugin>

2、正常打包即可

20250715更新-MacOS打包

MacOS m1

• 下载graalvm

  https://github.com/graalvm/graalvm-ce-builds/releases/download/jdk-21.0.2/graalvm-community-jdk-21.0.2_macos-aarch64_bin.tar.gz

• 配置好JAVA_HOME

• idea项目中配置好 graalvm jdk

• pom.xml

  <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
  <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
           xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
      <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
      <parent>
          <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
          <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
          <version>3.5.3</version>
          <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
      </parent>
      <groupId>cn.lacknb.blog</groupId>
      <artifactId>graalvm-jdk21-demo</artifactId>
      <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
      <name>graalvm-jdk21-demo</name>
      <description>graalvm-jdk21-demo</description>
      <url/>
      <licenses>
          <license/>
      </licenses>
      <developers>
          <developer/>
      </developers>
      <scm>
          <connection/>
          <developerConnection/>
          <tag/>
          <url/>
      </scm>
      <properties>
          <java.version>21</java.version>
          <spring-ai.version>1.0.0</spring-ai.version>
      </properties>
      <dependencies>
          <dependency>
              <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
              <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
          </dependency>
          <dependency>
              <groupId>org.springframework.ai</groupId>
              <artifactId>spring-ai-starter-model-openai</artifactId>
          </dependency>
  
          <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.shell/spring-shell-starter -->
          <dependency>
              <groupId>org.springframework.shell</groupId>
              <artifactId>spring-shell-starter</artifactId>
              <version>3.4.0</version>
          </dependency>
  
          <dependency>
              <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
              <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
              <scope>test</scope>
          </dependency>
      </dependencies>
      <dependencyManagement>
          <dependencies>
              <dependency>
                  <groupId>org.springframework.ai</groupId>
                  <artifactId>spring-ai-bom</artifactId>
                  <version>${spring-ai.version}</version>
                  <type>pom</type>
                  <scope>import</scope>
              </dependency>
          </dependencies>
      </dependencyManagement>
  
      <build>
          <plugins>
              <plugin>
                  <groupId>org.graalvm.buildtools</groupId>
                  <artifactId>native-maven-plugin</artifactId>
              </plugin>
              <plugin>
                  <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                  <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
              </plugin>
          </plugins>
      </build>
  
  </project>
  
  

• 执行命令

  mvn clean -Pnative native:compile -DskipTests