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Github Actions 持续集成服务的使用
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Github Actions 持续集成服务的使用

mark一下,方便以后回忆。

介绍

http://www.ruanyifeng.com/blog/2019/09/getting-started-with-github-actions.html

https://docs.github.com/cn/actions/guides/using-github-actions-for-project-management

实践

本地创建 vue项目

vue init webpack 项目名称

最终访问的地址是:https://GitHub用户名.github.io/仓库名

所以要注意 vue项目 build 之后的 路径问题。

登录GitHub 创建 项目,例如 vue-demo,然后将本地项目 push到 GitHub上。

进入GitHub -> settings -> developer settings -> personl access tokens -> generate new token

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创建成功之后,复制token。

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示例文件

# This is a basic workflow to help you get started with Actions
# 动作 名称
name: buildAndDeploy

# Controls when the action will run. 
on:
  # Triggers the workflow on push or pull request events but only for the main branch push事件触发
  push:
    branches: master
  # pull_request:
  #   branches: master

  # Allows you to run this workflow manually from the Actions tab
  workflow_dispatch:

# A workflow run is made up of one or more jobs that can run sequentially or in parallel
jobs:
  # This workflow contains a single job called "build"  job的名字
  build:
    # The type of runner that the job will run on 运行所在的系统
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest

    # Steps represent a sequence of tasks that will be executed as part of the job
    steps:
      # Checks-out your repository under $GITHUB_WORKSPACE, so your job can access it
      - name: checkout
	# 固定
        uses: actions/checkout@master

      - name: install and build
        run: |
          npm install
          npm run build

      # Runs a single command using the runners shell
      - name: buildAndDeploy
	# 应该是 用到了 这个仓库的 脚本文件
        uses: JamesIves/github-pages-deploy-action@master
        env: 
          ACCESS_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.ACCESS_TOKEN }}
	# 生成文件 存放分支,会自动生成
          BRANCH: gh-pages
          FOLDER: dist

      # Runs a set of commands using the runners 

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当action 执行完成之后,进入仓库 settings

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这里设置完成之后,就可以访问了。

示例GitHub:分支是master

https://github.com/MrNiebit/vue-demo/tree/master

示例网页:https://mrniebit.github.io/vue-demo/

对于发布的项目 使用cdn

对于 静态文件 全部使用cdn,增加访问速度。

修改 config/index.js

 build: {
    // Template for index.html
    index: path.resolve(__dirname, '../dist/index.html'),

    // Paths
    assetsRoot: path.resolve(__dirname, '../dist'),
    assetsSubDirectory: 'static',
    // assetsPulicPath: '/vue-demo'
    assetsPublicPath: 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/MrNiebit/vue-demo@gh-pages/',
}

https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/MrNiebit/vue-demo@gh-pages/

这里意思 mrniebit 是GitHub用户名

vue-demo是仓库名

@后面跟对 就是分支名

就可以 很快速对 访问 仓库中的文件了。

2021-05-07更新版本

yml格式参考如下:

# This is a basic workflow to help you get started with Actions
name: vip
# Controls when the action will run. 
on:
  # Triggers the workflow on push or pull request events but only for the main branch
  push:
    branches:
      - master
  pull_request:
    branches:
      - master

  # Allows you to run this workflow manually from the Actions tab
  workflow_dispatch:

# A workflow run is made up of one or more jobs that can run sequentially or in parallel
jobs:
  # This workflow contains a single job called "build"
  build:
    # The type of runner that the job will run on
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest

    # Steps represent a sequence of tasks that will be executed as part of the job
    steps:
      # Checks-out your repository under $GITHUB_WORKSPACE, so your job can access it
      - uses: actions/checkout@v2.3.1
      # Runs a single command using the runners shell
      - name: npm install && npm run build
        run: |
          npm install
          npm run build
      # Runs a set of commands using the runners shell
      - name: Deploy to GitHub Pages
        uses: JamesIves/github-pages-deploy-action@4.1.1
        with: 
          token: ${{ secrets.ACCESS_TOKEN }}
          branch: gh-pages
          folder: dist

jsDeliver 缓存问题

如果我们修改了文件,已经上传了GitHub上,但是我们引用 的地址上的内容还是老样子,没更新。

即使本地浏览器端的缓存已经清理,也会因为CDN周围的节点没有同步数据而导致用户端未能及时更新。

解决办法:

例如:原地址:https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/MrNiebit/images@static/static/log-audit/js/lay-module/isLogin/isLogin.js

将cdn修改成 purge

https://purge.jsdelivr.net/gh/MrNiebit/images@static/static/log-audit/js/lay-module/isLogin/isLogin.js

{
    "fastly": [
        {
            "status": "ok",
            "id": "20749-1616773244-783812"
        },
        {
            "status": "ok",
            "id": "20776-1615338329-2685894"
        },
        {
            "status": "ok",
            "id": "20761-1615472158-2654880"
        },
        {
            "status": "ok",
            "id": "20746-1615477950-2501623"
        }
    ],
    "bunny": [
        200
    ],
    "cloudflare": true,
    "quantil": "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>\n<response><message>success</message></response>"
}

响应这个内容 代表 数据同步成功。

友情提示:好像只能用master分支,别 用main分支。。。


标题:Github Actions 持续集成服务的使用
作者:gitsilence
地址:http://blog.lacknb.cn/articles/2021/03/28/1616905567142.html